Interactive Brokers at a Glance
| Editorial score | 6.5 / 10 |
| Regulation | SEC, FINRA, CFTC/NFA, FCA, ASIC, Central Bank of Ireland, CIRO, MAS, SFC, others |
| Minimum deposit | $0 |
| Spread from | 0.1 pip |
| Maximum leverage | Up to 1:50 US retail spot FX; varies substantially by jurisdiction/product |
| Platforms | Trader Workstation, IBKR Desktop, IBKR GlobalTrader, IBKR Mobile, Client Portal |
| Markets | Forex, Stocks, ETFs, Options, Futures, Bonds, Funds, Spot Gold, Warrants, Structured Products, CFDs and more |
| Forex pairs | 100+ |
| Demo account | Yes, Paper Trading |
| Founded | 1978 |
| Headquarters | Greenwich, Connecticut, United States |
About Interactive Brokers
Interactive Brokers has been trading for around 48 years, through at least one full market cycle. Longevity guarantees nothing on its own, but a firm that came through 2008 and 2015 has been tested in a way a recent entrant has not.
It is publicly listed, which brings audited accounts and disclosure duties a private broker does not carry. That is real transparency about the company - though it says nothing about the trading conditions.
The contracting entity is Interactive Brokers LLC. This is the company you would actually have a relationship with, and it is worth checking that it is the same one named on the licence you are relying on: large brokers commonly operate several, and they are not equally protected.
Part of Interactive Brokers Group, Inc.. A parent adds resources, but the protections that apply to you are the ones attached to the entity that holds your account, not to the group.
| Legal entity | Interactive Brokers LLC |
| Company number | SEC CRD No. 36418 |
| Headquarters | Greenwich, Connecticut, United States |
| Founded | 1978 |
| Publicly listed | Yes, NASDAQ: IBKR |
| Parent company | Interactive Brokers Group, Inc. |
| Employees | 3,000+ |
| Also trades as | Interactive Brokers; IBKR |
Regulation and Safety
Interactive Brokers holds tier-one authorisations from ASIC, FCA, MAS, CFTC/NFA and CIRO. That matters more than any headline spread: it determines your leverage cap, whether losses can exceed your deposit, and what happens to your money if the firm fails.
ASIC caps retail leverage at 1:30, requires negative balance protection, and obliges the broker to hold client money in a separate trust account.
The FCA caps retail leverage at 1:30, mandates negative balance protection, and covers eligible clients under the Financial Services Compensation Scheme.
The Monetary Authority of Singapore applies some of the tightest conduct requirements in the region, and fewer firms hold its licence.
Client money is held separately from the firm's own money, at Multiple qualifying banks/custodians. That separation is what makes your balance recoverable if the company fails, rather than part of the pool its creditors divide up.
Covered by SIPC up to $500,000 including $250,000 cash limit for eligible US securities accounts; jurisdiction-specific schemes elsewhere, which pays eligible clients up to its limit if the firm fails owing client money.
- Financial Conduct Authority (FCA), United Kingdom: tier 1
| Regulated by | SEC, FINRA, CFTC/NFA, FCA, ASIC, Central Bank of Ireland, CIRO, MAS, SFC and others |
| Regulator tier | Tier 1 |
| Register entry | FINRA BrokerCheck / NFA BASIC / applicable national registers |
| Client money segregated | Yes |
| Held at | Multiple qualifying banks/custodians |
| Negative balance protection | Entity/product-dependent |
| Compensation scheme | SIPC up to $500,000 including $250,000 cash limit for eligible US securities accounts; jurisdiction-specific schemes elsewhere |
| Audited by | Deloitte & Touche LLP |
| Not available to | Sanctioned/prohibited jurisdictions and countries where IBKR cannot legally provide accounts |
Trading Costs
A quoted spread from 0.1 pip is a raw-spread figure, which almost always means a separate commission per lot. Compare the two together - a "zero spread" account with a high commission can cost more than a wider spread with none.
Quoted spreads are best-case figures on the most liquid pair, in normal conditions. What you actually pay widens around news and at the session open.
Interactive Brokers lists a minimum deposit of $0. Treat it as the cost of opening an account, not the cost of trading one - position sizing on a small balance is what tends to cause damage.
Spreads and Commissions
| Spread from | 0.1 pip |
| EUR/USD spread | Approx. 0.1-0.2 pips before commission |
| GBP/USD spread | Approx. 0.2-0.3 pips before commission |
| Commission | Approx. $2 per side per $100,000 at minimum tier |
| All-in cost, EUR/USD | Approx. 0.4-0.6 pips for a 1-lot trade |
| Spread type | Variable |
| Overnight swap | Financing/interest applies rather than conventional retail-broker swaps |
| Deposit fee | Generally none from IBKR |
| Withdrawal fee | One free withdrawal per calendar month, then fees apply |
| Currency conversion | Approx. 0.002% of trade value, subject to minimum commission |
Compare the round-trip cost at your size with the profit and loss calculator. The lesson on spreads, commissions and financing explains how to add them up.
Account Types
Interactive Brokers runs 9 account types. More choice is not automatically better: the tightest headline spread almost always sits on the account that also charges a commission, so the comparison that matters is the two added together.
Base currencies: 20+ supported currencies. Holding the account in the currency you fund it with avoids a conversion charge on every deposit and withdrawal - a cost that never shows up in a spread comparison.
The smallest position is No conventional 0.01-lot restriction; currency orders can use units. For anyone starting carefully this matters more than the minimum deposit, because it sets the least you can put at risk on a single trade.
A demo account is available. Worth using for the platform rather than the results: fills are simulated, so it tells you how the software behaves but very little about execution.
Minimum Deposit
The minimum deposit at Interactive Brokers is $0. The sensible starting deposit is the one that lets you size positions at one percent risk with a realistic stop, which the position size calculator works out.
| Minimum deposit | $0 |
| Account types | Individual, Joint, Trust, IRA, Family, Advisor, Broker, Proprietary Trading Group, Institutional |
| Account currencies | 20+ supported currencies |
| Islamic account | No |
| Demo account | Yes, Paper Trading |
| Professional account | Yes |
| Minimum trade size | No conventional 0.01-lot restriction; currency orders can use units |
| Time to open | Typically 1-3 business days subject to verification |
Trading Platforms
Interactive Brokers offers Trader Workstation, IBKR Desktop, IBKR GlobalTrader, IBKR Mobile, Client Portal. A proprietary platform can be excellent, but it means your setup does not transfer if you later change broker.
| Platforms | Trader Workstation, IBKR Desktop, IBKR GlobalTrader, IBKR Mobile, Client Portal |
| Own platform | Yes |
| Mobile app | Proprietary |
| Browser trading | Yes |
| Automated trading | Yes, via APIs/algorithmic infrastructure rather than MT4/MT5 EAs |
| Copy trading | No conventional retail copy trading |
| Indicators | Extensive |
| Third-party tools | TradingView integration and extensive third-party ecosystem |
| API access | Yes: Web API, TWS API, FIX and institutional connectivity |
Markets
Leverage is capped at Up to 1:50 US retail spot FX; varies substantially by jurisdiction/product, which is the retail limit under tier-one regulation. It is a protection rather than a restriction: it caps how quickly a position can move against your balance.
Interactive Brokers covers forex, stocks, etfs, options, futures, bonds, funds, spot gold, warrants, structured products, cfds and more. A wider range matters less than depth in the instruments you actually trade.
Funding options: bank wire, ach, direct bank transfer, check and country-specific banking methods. Check withdrawal routes as well as deposit ones - they are often not the same, and the difference only becomes apparent when you try to take money out.
Forex Pairs
Interactive Brokers offers 100+ currency pairs. Other markets on offer: forex, stocks, etfs, options, futures, bonds, funds, spot gold, warrants, structured products, cfds and more.
Leverage
Maximum leverage is Up to 1:50 US retail spot FX; varies substantially by jurisdiction/product. Retail leverage is capped at 1:30 on major pairs under FCA, ESMA and ASIC rules and higher leverage is available only from entities outside those regulators. The lesson on leverage explains why the number you can use is rarely the number you should.
Execution
| Markets | Forex, Stocks, ETFs, Options, Futures, Bonds, Funds, Spot Gold, Warrants, Structured Products, CFDs and more |
| Currency pairs | 100+ |
| Total instruments | 2,000,000+ tradable securities/contracts globally |
| Crypto CFDs | No; direct/partner crypto access available in selected jurisdictions |
| Maximum leverage | 1:50 |
| Execution model | Agency / SmartRouting / direct market access |
| Execution speed | Market/venue-dependent |
| Order types | 100+ order types and algorithms |
| Servers | Global low-latency infrastructure connected to major exchanges and liquidity venues |
Deposits and Withdrawals
Withdrawals are stated at Typically 1-3 business days, against Instant to several business days depending on method for deposits. A gap between the two is normal and not in itself a warning sign - identity checks are a legal obligation, not obstruction. What is worth noticing is a withdrawal that keeps meeting new conditions after those checks are done.
Withdrawal routes: bank wire, ach and supported local banking rails. Money is usually returned by the route it arrived on, so the deposit method you pick is in effect the withdrawal method you are picking too.
The minimum withdrawal is No general minimum - relevant if you intend to fund the account lightly, since it sets the smallest amount you can take out at a time.
| Deposit methods | Bank wire, ACH, direct bank transfer, check and country-specific banking methods |
| Withdrawal methods | Bank wire, ACH and supported local banking rails |
| Deposit time | Instant to several business days depending on method |
| Withdrawal time | Typically 1-3 business days |
| Minimum withdrawal | No general minimum |
| Local payment methods | Extensive country-specific bank-transfer methods |
Customer Support
Support runs 24 hours on business days. Round-the-clock cover matters more than it sounds: a position held over a weekend or through an unexpected halt is exactly when you need somebody to answer.
Reachable by live chat, secure message, phone, help centre. A published telephone number is the one channel that is hard to fake and hard to ignore, so whether there is one says more than the number of channels does.
Languages: Multilingual. Being able to raise a complaint in your own language is worth more than it appears, because complaints are where precision matters most.
Education: extensive: ibkr campus, traders' academy, webinars, courses and tutorials. Treat broker-published material as an introduction rather than as advice - it is produced by a firm whose revenue rises when you trade more.
| Support hours | 24 hours on business days |
| Contact channels | Live chat, secure message, phone, Help Centre |
| Languages | Multilingual |
| Telephone | N/A |
| N/A | |
| Live chat response | Available |
| Education | Extensive: IBKR Campus, Traders' Academy, webinars, courses and tutorials |
| Research | Extensive institutional and third-party research, news, fundamentals, technical analysis and market scanners |
Education and Research
Interactive Brokers offers Extensive: IBKR Campus, Traders' Academy, webinars, courses and tutorials. Research: Extensive institutional and third-party research, news, fundamentals, technical analysis and market scanners. Whatever a broker provides, the courses on this site cover the fundamentals independently of any broker.
Demo Account
Interactive Brokers offers a free demo account (Paper Trading). Use it to test the platform, the spreads at your trading hours and the order types you rely on before depositing; the lesson on demo and live accounts explains what a demo can and cannot tell you.
Key Strengths
- Extensive range of tradable instruments, advanced trading platforms, strong regulatory oversight, competitive pricing
Important Considerations
- Complex platform may be challenging for beginners, no MetaTrader support, inactivity fees may apply
Who Is Interactive Brokers Suitable For?
Interactive Brokers suits traders who want tier-one regulatory protection, active traders who want raw spreads, and beginners with small starting deposits. The considerations section below lists what to check first.
Similar Brokers
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Interactive Brokers regulated?
Yes. Interactive Brokers holds licences from SEC, FINRA, CFTC/NFA, FCA, ASIC, Central Bank of Ireland, CIRO, MAS, SFC, others. The protections you get depend on which of its entities you open an account with; check the entity named in your client agreement on that regulator's register.
What is the Interactive Brokers minimum deposit?
The minimum deposit is $0. It can differ by account type and entity, so confirm it on the account page before funding.
Does Interactive Brokers offer a demo account?
Yes. Interactive Brokers offers a free demo account (Paper Trading), which is the cheapest way to test the platform and spreads before depositing.
What platforms does Interactive Brokers offer?
Interactive Brokers offers Trader Workstation, IBKR Desktop, IBKR GlobalTrader, IBKR Mobile, Client Portal.
Who is Interactive Brokers suitable for?
Interactive Brokers suits traders who want tier-one regulatory protection, active traders who want raw spreads, and beginners with small starting deposits. The considerations section below lists what to check first.
Visit Interactive Brokers
Open the broker's site to check the current terms for the entity that serves your country.
Visit Interactive Brokers (opens in a new tab)Trading forex and CFDs carries a high risk of losing money. Figures are the broker's published terms at the last check and can change. We may earn a commission when you open an account through a link. Affiliate disclosure.
